Hanergys solarpowered electric cars can charge themselves. Evi is a forum for global cooperation on ev development and deployment. The net gain of 15% 35% from tracking pv modules in fixed position toward the sun. The basic principle of solar based electric vehicle is to use energy that is stored in a battery to drive the motor and it moves the vehicle in forward or reverse direction. Hybrid solar charger circuit design, working and its applications.
Some issues on the design of a solar vehicle based on hybrid. Solar energy is the best alternative, which can replace the fossil fuels like coal and gas for electricity generation that create air, water, and land pollution. Undergraduate students of kiit university from multiple academic fields collaborated to design and fabricate. The rating of solar panel used in solar powered vehicle is 400wp.
As a lowspeed vehicle, the gem doesnt have eparated specs, but based on its range and battery capacity, i can predict 128,412 miles that it uses about 18 kilowatthours of energy per 100 miles. The important point which should be kept in mind while making a solar powered vehicle is the mounting of solar panel. The solar panels should be mounted such that it receives maximum sunlight in order to get properly charged to produce maximum efficiency. Keywords hybrid solar vehicle, solar energy, ic engine, electric operated system i. Introduction 1the design of a solar tracker system and their implementation dedicated to the pv conversion panels. The ford cmax solar energi concept car has rooftop solar panels to help power its electric battery photo.
This threshold is like 0 and 1 degree celsius on the temperature scale, its the difference between ice and water. Before that happens, power trackers converts the energy collected from the solar array to the. System design for a solar powered electric vehicle charging. Up until now fully solarpowered cars were not considered a realistic prospect, solar assisted electric vehicles. Optimal design of a hybrid electric car with solar cells i.
Protection of solar electric car dc motor with pic. Vehicletogrid v2g power flow regulations and building. The vehicle is altered out of a maruti omni by replacing its engine with a 1. Also explore the seminar topics paper on solar powered vehicles with abstract or synopsis, documentation on advantages and disadvantages, base paper presentation slides for ieee final year mechanical engineering me or production automobile students for the year. The first 10 lightyear one cars are due to be released in 2019. The term solar vehicle usually implies that solar energy is used to power all or part of a vehicle s propulsion. The electric solar vehicle is a singleseated vehicle powered by 750 w bldc hub motor. Sep, 2014 ev, electric vehicle, electric, vehicle, electric car, car, solar, solar, car, solar vehicle, free gas, free diesel, free power, power, sun, sun energy, collector. The solar panel used in the solar vehicle is of the rating of 140 wp. After approximately 15 min, the heating is switched off and the samples are cooled down to room temperature. Hybrid electrical vehicles introduction a hybrid electric vehicle hev has two types of energy storage units, electricity and fuel. Design of solarelectric powered hybrid vehicle sephv. It consists of pv panel, charger controller, battery, inverter and bldc motor. The electric supply to the motor is obtained from a battery set of 12v, 150ah.
Solar power can restrict climate change as it produces no carbon emissions. Explore hybrid car with free download of seminar report and ppt in pdf and doc format. The helianto solar train is an autonomous vehicle, powered exclusively by solar energy and batteries. A solar vehicle is an electric vehicle powered completely or significantly by direct solar energy. Solar powered hybrid vehicle article pdf available in iop conference series materials science and engineering 3901. Solar tracking was thus found to be ineffective in increasing the winter yield, which is the bottleneck of the system.
A main advantage of ev over the internal combustion engine can thus be exploited in terms of no carbon emissions occurred due to only use the electric motor to drive the engine 10. The aim was similar to the solar impuls 2 a pr tour for solar energy. Iahev tasks 3 task 1 information exchange 25 4 task 10 electrochemical systems 29 5 task 15 plugin hybrid electric vehicles 33 6 task 17 electric vehicle system integration 46. The applications aim is to achieve the lowest possible energy consumption for the vehicles. Ev, electric vehicle, electric, vehicle, electric car, car, solar, solar, car, solar vehicle, free gas, free diesel, free power, power, sun, sun energy, collector. Hybrid car seminar report, ppt, pdf for mechanical.
Vehicle to grid business model entering the swiss energy. Every major automaker has committed to a timeline to introduce allelectric vehicles by as early as 2020. Solar electric vehicles pdf solar electric vehicle is made of pv panels, battery, electric motor, vehicle controller. The vehicle has a battery for storing the energy provided by both systems. The solar cells collect a portion of the suns energy and store it into the batteries of the solar car. A novel solar cpvcsp hybrid system proposed 11 february 2015 in concentrating photovoltaic cpv systems only a small part of the incident solar energy can be. Also explore the seminar topics paper on solar powered vehicles with abstract or synopsis, documentation on advantages and disadvantages, base paper presentation slides for ieee final year mechanical engineering me or production automobile students for the year 2019 2020.
Energy law solar vehicles chicagokent college of law. Solar cars usually run on only power from the sun, although some models will supplement that power using a battery, or use solar panels to recharge batteries or run auxiliary systems for a car that mainly uses battery power. Simulation and implementation of solar powered electric. The photo voltaic pv module may be connected either in parallel or series, and the charge controllers direct this solar power to the batteries. This makes it an economical, emissions free and attractive mean of transportation, namely for touristic purposes, that can be used to establish.
Optimal design of a hybrid electric car with solar cells. Fully solar vehicles are mostly still prototypes, although some solutions have been proposed to charge traction batteries in hybrid solar vehicles 1. Solar vehicle ventilators also called a solar car vent or solar car fan the svv takes the suns energy and converts it into lowvoltage electricity used to run a small fan this fan blows hot air out of the car and draws in fresh air lowering car interior temp by 15 degrees quicktime and a tiff uncompressed. A plugin hybrid vehicle is the answer for people who have to consistently drive over 80 miles a day because with a plugin hybrid, the car will use all its battery power before using gasoline power. The toyota prius is the closest you can get to a solar car for the masses. Hybrid solar car componentselectric vehicle was first designing and developing by the baker motor company since 1990s. The mutual benefit of charging ev from solar energy has been highlighted in, where the potential to charge ev from solar allows for higher penetration of both technologies. One thing some drivers like about fuelefficient vehicles like hybrid cars is that they attempt to save as much energy as possible while the car is running. In short a solar car, velomobile and jetski hybrid. Simulation and implementation of solar powered electric vehicle.
Sorrentino department of mechanical engineering, university of salerno, 84084 fisciano sa, italy abstract. Solar powered electric vehicle is advantageous because of less noise, less pollution and reduces carbon dioxide emissions 46. A fully solarpowered car may be hitting the road by 2019. Solar powered vehicles seminar report, ppt, pdf for mechanical. Tiny solar cells could soon charge electric vehicles while.
The solar vehicle combines the use of electric energy from three different sources. Solar cars combine technology typically used in the aerospace. A gasolineelectric hybrid car or hybrid electric vehicle is a vehicle which relies not only on batteries but also on an internal combustion engine which drives a generator to provide the electricity and may also drive a wheel. Annual t contents page contents iv report structure vi a. Some issues on the design of a solar vehicle based on. It would be simplistic to consider the development of a hybrid solar vehicle as the sole addition of. Researchers claim to have hit on the right combination of solar cell type and battery to charge an electric vehicle battery with higher efficiency than ever before. A solar vehicle is an electric vehicle powered by a type of renewable energy, by solar energy obtained from solar panels on the surface of the vehicle. Inverted solar cells comprising izo buffer layers c. The main point that should be kept in mind while making a solar vehicle is the mounting of the solar panel. Undergraduate students of kiit university from multiple academic fields collaborated to. Everything worked well, and now, 30 years later, i drive my solar powered electric car still a little too heavy to work every day. Solar cars combine technology typically used in the aerospace, bicycle, alternative energy and automotive industries.
The optimal solution would be to invest in both, as this gives a larger independence from the changing energy prices. The pic is utilized for automatically stopping the dc motor in order to save the electric car and reduce the lost of energies. The rise in the price of oil and pollution issues has increased the interest on the development of electric vehicles. East central energy is offering you an opportunity to power your electric vehicle with 100% wind energy, for the lifetime of that vehicle, at no extra cost. In summer 2012, iahev signed a collaboration agreement with the electric vehicles initiative evi of the clean energy ministerial.
Evs are starting to very slowly eat the market share of their gasguzzling counterparts. Decision and control system for a solar powered train. The term solar vehicle usually implies that solar energy is used to power all or part of a vehicles propulsion. Introduction the brief study of hybrid solar car is efficient in our daily life because now days pollution and fuel rate is very big problem many people having fuel cars. The block diagram in figure 2 depicts the energy systems that constitute the base of the solar vehicle, jointly with the accumulator of these energies. The main component to build a solar car is the solar panel. In, the negative effects of excess solar generation from pv on a national level has been shown to be mitigated. Get solar vehicle at best price with product specifications. Gianfranco rizzo, ivan arsie and marco sorrentino october 5th 2010. The solar vehicle is a step in saving these nonrenewable sources of energy. This paper discusses about the application of solar energy to power up the vehicle.
Our passenger car fleet is 71% hybrid, plugin hybrid or allelectric vehicles. In this study, the dc motor is connected to the current sensor interfaced with the pic controller and a booster ic is used to boost 12v to 24v from a rechargeable battery which is supplied by a solar panel. The newest prius, due out in late 2009, will feature a hybrid electricgasoline engine, automatic selfparking, and solar panels to power its airconditioning system. Kenney effective may 1, 2020 vice president, regulatory affairs resolution. Youll still have to pay for the energy you use, but youll be able to do so knowing that when you go electric, youll always be going green. With the correct combination of airheater, solar panel and heat pump, you can be selfsufficient and thereby free of any. Protection of solar electric car dc motor with pic controller. Solarelectric powered hybrid vehicle sephv can charge itself from both solar and electric power. Later we tried to drive grid connected solar powered light electric vehicles.
In hybrid electric vehicle the engine is the final source of the energy used to power the car. Up until now fully solar powered cars were not considered a realistic prospect, solar assisted electric vehicles. Help us write another book on this subject and reach those readers. Electric vehicles evs are becoming increasingly popular and automakers have taken notice. The conception and assembly of an experimental hybrid electric vehicle based on the combination of human energy contribution and photovoltaic solar energy is presented in this manuscript. A complete set of data are analyzed to examine the technical aspects of the hybrid car technology. Also explore the seminar topics paper on hybrid car with abstract or synopsis, documentation on advantages and disadvantages, base paper presentation slides for ieee final year mechanical engineering me or production automobile students for the year 2019 2020. Explore solar powered vehicles with free download of seminar report and ppt in pdf and doc format. The design of a solar vehicle is severely limited by the amount of energy input into the car. Solar powered vehicles seminar report, ppt, pdf for. Several earlier works have analyzed the design of an ev charging station based on pv. A solar car is a solar vehicle used for land transport. Electricity means that a battery sometimes assisted by ultracaps is used to store the energy, and that an electromotor from now on called motor will be used as traction motor.
Fords solarpowered hybrid car displays suntracking. A model for the optimal design of a solar hybrid vehicle is presented. Solar hybrid vehicles need to utilize the larger battery of a plugin hybrid vehicle, which has both benefits and challenges. According to hanergy, the thinfilm solar cells on the electric cars are able to generate 8 to 10 kwh of electricity daily from exposure to five. The hybrid solar panel can be combined with other wellknown sustainable energy solutions i.
Use of solar energy is being used for car, besides the control of. Sullivan solar power has both plugin hybrid electric vehicles and strictly electric vehicles in its fleet. When youre stopped at a stoplight, for instance, many hybrid systems will switch off the gasoline engine completely. Using a 2axis solar tracker increases the yield by 17%, but this gain is concentrated in summer. About iahev 1 chairmans message 1 2 the iea and its implementing agreement on hybrid and electric vehicles 14 b. System design for a solar powered electric vehicle. It is superlightweight, fast, reliable, has a long mileage and comfort, and usually you dont even need to charge it. Jul 05, 2016 according to hanergy, the thinfilm solar cells on the electric cars are able to generate 8 to 10 kwh of electricity daily from exposure to five to six hours of sunlight, which can power the. Hybrid solar charger circuit design, working and its.
Solar powered cars are the future of transportation. Inde could be the next big thing in the personal transportation. Usually, photovoltaic pv cells contained in solar panels convert the suns energy directly into electric energy. Solar powered cars have come a long way since the creation of the first solar cell in 1883. The panel should be mounted in such a way that it receives maximum sun rays so that it gives its maximum efficiency. I tried to power three electric vehicles with solar panels. The annual yield of a 10 kw pv system using sunpower modules was 10,890 kw h. A study and design based simulation of hybrid solar car. Here in this article, we will discuss on the hybrid solar charger. Most solar cars have been built for the purpose of solar car races.